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Sunday, February 9, 2020

High blood pressure that pregnant women should be aware of!


One in 10 pregnant women has high blood pressure during pregnancy, which can have serious consequences Or it may be life-threatening.

1) How is high blood pressure during pregnancy?

In fact, high blood pressure during pregnancy is the same as hypertension in women Pregnancy with systolic blood pressure above 140mmHg and lower diastolic pressure above 90mmHg and beyond that is a factor. There is a risk of death for both mother and baby.

High blood pressure during pregnancy is divided into four categories:

Pre-existing or chronic hypertension: This means a patient has high blood pressure before 20 weeks of pregnancy. ) This also means that before pregnancy a mother has already had high blood pressure.

B) Gestational hypertension: a hypertension after 20 weeks of pregnancy.
C) Preeclampsia: This means that the patient has high blood pressure along with proteinuria. More than 300 mg in 24 hours, but in the new recommendation of a glaucoma diagnosis, we can Other clinical symptoms include:

- Blink
- Impaired liver function, marked by pain in the right lower rib, elevation of the enzyme Transaminase
Impaired kidney function with an increase in creatinine
Pulmonary edema can also be seen

D) electrolyte combined with chronic high blood pressure: meaning that the patient has prehypertensive blood pressure along with symptoms Cellular reserve after 20 weeks of gestation.

2) What are some factors that contribute to high blood pressure during pregnancy?
Factors that pregnant women are at increased risk for high blood pressure include:
- Pregnant women over 40 or less
- Very obese woman
- The woman had a previous fire
- The twin women
- Women have high blood pressure
Women with kidney problems
Women with autoimmune disease
- Or a woman with diabetes

3) What effects does this disorder have on mothers and children?
Of particular concern to women who develop high blood pressure during pregnancy are serious consequences, especially for those who do In a reserve group, a spark or a fire can affect the lives of both mother and baby.
Maternal Exposure: Mothers at risk of stroke or pulmonary edema The woman has severe symptoms that can be life-threatening and at the same time can cause seizures. Reduced platelet counts as well as liver and kidney problems And if left untreated, the patient will be 10 to 15% more likely to die.
- Pediatric Exposure: Babies at risk for premature birth, slower development than normal or crippled children An acute respiratory tract or one that is life-threatening.

4) How is it treated?

We can treat the disease but we cannot be 100% sure that there is no risk of life in it That's 10% to 15%, which is something we can't control. But generally, if a patient is in a group with high blood pressure during pregnancy or a technique called "Gestational Hypertension", high blood pressure will Return to normal after giving birth 3 to 4 weeks or 3 months, depending on the person. As for patients in the chronic hypertension group, hypertension will not go away as required Patients take prolonged blood pressure medication.

5) How can the disease be caused?

For recurrence, if a woman has already had one, then she should see a doctor Stuck if he wants to get pregnant again to avoid the risk of high blood pressure during pregnancy Again.

If you are pregnant and suspect that you have symptoms such as headache, dizziness or heartburn, please see a doctor immediately Lower maternal and newborn mortality during pregnancy and childbirth.

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